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城市地面鋪裝轉化為空間歷史元素

設計公司:Thilo Reich
位置:俄羅斯
類型:建筑
材料:水磨石黃銅混凝土預制混凝土板皮革木地板家具燈光燈具
標簽:Interior design Moscow 室內設計莫斯科
分類:休閑娛樂酒吧

推倒柏林墻近30年后的柏林始終是一個充滿活力與文化、自由、擁有無拘無束夜生活的城市。借鑒于這種獨特的城市氛圍，世界上的酒吧和夜店紛紛以“柏林”命名，為人們傳遞一種柏林所特有的空間體驗。

Almost 30 years after the fall of the wall, Berlin is still a synonym for dynamic change, for culture, free spaces — and for a nightlife without limits. Thanks to this special Berlin atmosphere, all around the globe bars and nightclubs pop up that carry Berlin in its name and with it the promise to transfer a unique experience.

▼傳遞柏林獨特城市體驗的酒吧空間概覽，interior view of the bar which has a unique experience of Berlin

柏林建筑師Thilo Reich受美食家要求設計一個位于莫斯科的柏林酒吧，專門設計美食空間建筑師提出了一個激進而富有詩意的方案。設計概念將柏林獨特的公共空間濃縮為莫斯科的一個室內空間，讓充滿親密感的小酒吧成為一個公共社交場所，墻面上的混凝土浮雕來源于柏林人行道上的鋪裝。建筑師在柏林公共場所拍攝的雕刻鋪裝與柏林和莫斯科之間的交流、歷史有關，拍攝地點位于一家莫斯科咖啡館(Café Moskau)前的人行道、以前莫斯科和美國的分界線區域、格林尼克橋(Glienicker Brücke)或者曾經擁有大量莫斯科人口Charlottenburg地區。鋪路石是城市和人們歷史的產物，保留著城市生活和政治變化的痕跡，除了德國的黃銅“絆腳石”(Stolpersteine)外，大部分鋪路石仍是一個在城市生活被普遍忽視的元素。借助一個混凝土構成的抽象石頭圖像，Thilo Reich讓人們得以窺見鋪路石所蘊藏的豐富柏林歷史。垂直支撐體系的面磚借鑒了柏林城市景觀中大量存在的預制建筑，還采用了社會主義時期建筑正立面、門廳中常見的藝術浮雕。設計理念將柏林與莫斯科聯系在一起，灰色墻板的粗糙度、混凝土極簡的使用方式與莫斯科常見的內部色彩絢麗、金光燦燦的美食店形成鮮明對比。

▼建筑師親自拍攝的柏林城市鋪裝照片，the pavement segments that the architect took personally from public places in Berlin

Invited by gastronomes to design a Berlin Bar in Moscow, Berlin-based architect Thilo Reich—a fixture in designing gastronomical spaces—proposes a radical yet poetic translation. His concept transfers the public space of Berlin into an interior space of Moscow. He creates within the intimate and small bar a public and social space with concrete wall reliefs of Berlin sidewalks. The castings of pavement segments that the architect took personally from public places in Berlin relate to the exchange and history between Berlin and Moscow: The sidewalk in front of Café Moskau, the former demarcation line between the Russian and the American Sector, Glienicker Brücke or the district of Charlottenburg, which traditionally has a large Russian population. The pavement stones are formed by the history of the city and its people, hold traces of city life and political changes and are—with the exception of the historic Stolpersteine—a widely unnoticed aspect of daily city life. Through an abstract stone image made up of concrete, Thilo Reich offers us a glimpse into the myriad Berlin histories that are stored within them. As a side effect, the vertically propped up ground plates cite prefab buildings that dominate Berlin’s cityscape and the artistic reliefs that are often found on facades and in foyers of socialist architecture. The design concept connects Berlin with Moscow— and yet with the roughness of the gray wall paneling, the minimalist use of concrete in contrast to the often colourful and golden interiors of gastronomical establishments in Moscow.

▼建筑師將充滿親密感的小酒吧設計為一個公共社交空間，墻面上的混凝土浮雕來源于柏林人行道的鋪裝，the architect creates within the intimate and small bar a public and social space with concrete wall reliefs of Berlin sidewalks

柏林的獨特之處在于路面石材雕刻圖案和鋪砌方式，Thilo Reich將這種獨特模式應用在預制混凝土材料的桌面和吧臺上。德意志民主共和國時期(GDR times)以來的五種標準形式鋪路板如今在建筑師的設計下，呈現為帶有精致黃銅線條的桌面以及轉化為三維立體的大型吧臺。

Unique for Berlin are the patterns and arrangements of the pavement stones that are translated in the castings, as are the prefab concrete stones Thilo Reich uses for the table tops and the bar. The pavement plates—since GDR times available in five standard forms—are now table surfaces with fine brass lines and a massive bar that is compiled of the five forms into a three-dimensional object.

▼五種標準形式的鋪路板在空間中的轉化應用，five standard forms of pavement plates transforms into the elements in the space

▼五種標準鋪路磚轉化為三維立體的大型吧臺，a massive bar that is compiled of the five forms into a three-dimensional object

▼帶有精致黃銅線條的桌面，table surfaces with fine brass lines

在空間設計上，過去和現在、歷史的悠久和現代化的片段緊密交織。柏林酒吧使人們回憶起兩個城市之間的歷史聯系，同樣也體現了柏林如今未加修飾的、質樸的城市生活。墻面上巨大的深色發光“BERLIN”字樣，如同是在柏林前俄羅斯區域的公司招牌一樣，于夜晚時在莫斯科這家酒吧的木地板上閃爍躍動。

In the spacial design, past and present, history and snapshots are closely entwined. The Berlin Bar recalls the historic connection between the two cities and equally celebrates Berlin’s present, the unfinished, the rough, the urban. In large, dark illuminated letters beams BERLIN from the wall, disposed of its purpose as a company advertisement in the former Russian sector in Berlin, while the night is being danced away on Moscow parquet floor.

▼墻面上巨大的深色發光“BERLIN”字樣，in large, dark illuminated letters beams BERLIN from the wall

柏林城市街道元素作為腳本貫穿了Thilo Reich整個設計，酒吧是一個將柏林生活痕跡和時光串聯起來的建筑敘事：酒吧的燈具是一道閃耀著光芒穿過成個空間的螺旋光帶，由東柏林街道路燈組件構成。棕色皮革長椅的下部結構由簡潔的啤酒長椅構成，這些啤酒長椅曾經是從德國南部進口來的，現在是柏林城市街景的一個重要組成元素。更具體的細節如與桌面一樣采用鉆石般結構的手工吹制雞尾酒杯或者使用前共和國宮(Palast der Republik)反射窗板材料制作的鏡子，建筑設計中的細節都采用來自柏林的材料，所有的東西也都在柏林生產。

Berlin’s urban street elements as a script for the design of the bar runs through Thilo Reich’s entire design concept. A narrative that consequently picks up on traces and moments of Berlin life: the bar lamps—on first view glowing and winding bands of light weaving through the room—are made up of modules of East-Berlin street lights. The substructures of the brown leather benches are made of simple beer benches—once imported from Southern Germany, now an integral part of Berlin’s streetscape. Further details such as hand-blown cocktail glasses with the same diamond structure as the tables or a mirror made of reflecting window panes of the former Palast der Republik tell of the attention to detail of the architectural concept that also foresees to only use materials from Berlin and have everything produced in Berlin, as well.

▼棕色皮革長椅的下部結構由簡潔的啤酒長椅構成，the substructures of the brown leather benches are made of simple beer benches